Gout can cause sudden, intense foot pain that makes even the lightest touch uncomfortable. It is a form of arthritis that develops when uric acid builds up and forms sharp crystals inside a joint. Uric acid is a waste product that the body normally removes through the kidneys. When too much remains in the blood, crystals can collect in joints and trigger painful swelling. Gout frequently affects the big toe, although the ankles and other foot joints can also become involved. Symptoms include redness, warmth, and severe tenderness. Attacks can begin unexpectedly, sometimes during the night. The affected joint may become so sensitive that even pressure from a bedsheet feels painful.

Several factors can increase the likelihood of gout attacks. Family history and reduced kidney function can make it harder for the body to manage uric acid. Certain medications can also raise uric acid levels. Foods rich in substances called purines, including red meat and some seafood, can contribute to the problem. Sugary drinks and alcohol can increase the risk as well. Gout attacks sometimes disappear for weeks or months before returning. However, repeated attacks can damage joints and lead to firm lumps beneath the skin. Because an infected joint can resemble gout, sudden swelling with fever needs urgent assessment. A proper diagnosis helps guide effective treatment.

A podiatrist can examine a painful foot, review your symptoms, and assess the affected joints. Blood tests or imaging may help with diagnosis, although a joint fluid test is sometimes necessary to confirm gout. Treatment can involve medication to reduce inflammation during an attack. Long-term care may require medication that lowers uric acid and helps prevent future attacks. A podiatrist can also recommend shoes with enough room around swollen toes and assess pressure points that worsen discomfort. Regular follow-up can help track symptoms and protect foot function. If you have had one or more gout attacks, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this painful condition. 

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Mindy J. Trotter, DPM, CWSP from Georgia. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Peachtree City, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Heel pain can stop an athlete from training, competing, or moving comfortably. The location of the pain can provide a clue about its cause. Pain under the heel is frequently linked to plantar fasciitis, which is irritation of the tissue that supports the arch. Pain at the back of the heel also can involve the Achilles tendon or a fluid-filled sac called a bursa. Repeated impact can cause a heel-bone stress fracture. Sudden increases in training, hard playing surfaces, and wearing shoes that lack proper support can raise the risk of these problems.

Symptoms differ based on the injured area. Plantar fasciitis usually causes sharp pain with the first steps after rest, while an Achilles problem can hurt during running or jumping. A stress fracture can cause pain that becomes stronger with activity and may continue at rest. Because several conditions produce similar symptoms, athletes should avoid returning to full activity before the cause is identified. Continuing to train through pain can worsen tissue damage, change the way the athlete moves, and place added strain on other parts of the foot or ankle.

A podiatrist can examine the heel, review the athlete’s training pattern, and assess foot movement. X-rays can reveal some bone problems, while other imaging tests can identify a stress fracture or soft-tissue injury that is difficult to see. Treatment depends on the diagnosis and severity. A podiatrist can recommend temporary activity changes, supportive shoes, or custom orthotics to improve pressure distribution. Treatment can also include immobilization to protect an injured area. Surgery is reserved for severe injuries or problems that do not improve with other care. The podiatrist can guide a gradual return to sport and address training or shoe factors that could contribute to another injury. If you have heel pain after exercise or sports activity, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Mindy J. Trotter, DPM, CWSP of Georgia. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Peachtree City, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Swollen feet can make shoes feel tight and movement uncomfortable. This swelling, called edema, happens when extra fluid collects in tissues. It can affect the feet, ankles, or lower legs. Some people notice puffiness after sitting for long periods, especially while traveling. Others experience swelling that lasts longer. The skin may feel stretched or tight, and the legs can feel heavy. Swelling is not always caused by a foot injury. It can signal that fluid is having difficulty moving back through the body. Recognizing changes in foot size and comfort helps patients seek timely care.

Poor circulation in the veins is one possible cause of swollen feet. Veins contain small valves that help blood travel toward the heart. When these valves weaken, fluid can collect around the ankles. Another cause is lymphedema, which develops when the body's fluid drainage system cannot work properly. This system normally carries excess fluid away from tissues. Limited movement and excess body weight can increase the risk of persistent swelling. Swelling lasting longer than three months is considered chronic. Without proper treatment, ongoing swelling can lead to thickened skin and a greater risk of infection.

A podiatrist can examine swollen feet and assess changes in the skin, circulation, and foot shape. The evaluation helps identify possible causes and determine appropriate care. Depending on the findings, treatment may involve professionally fitted compression garments to help control fluid buildup. Compression is not appropriate for every patient, so circulation must be checked first.  A podiatrist can also recommend suitable shoes and assess how swelling affects walking. Sudden swelling in one leg, especially with pain or redness, requires urgent evaluation. Swelling accompanied by breathing difficulty requires emergency attention. If you have symptoms of swelling of the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Mindy J. Trotter, DPM, CWSP of Georgia. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Peachtree City, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Corns on the feet are small areas of hard, thickened skin that develop in response to repeated pressure or rubbing. They are different from calluses, which usually cover a larger area of rough, thick skin. Corns frequently form on the toes or other parts of the foot exposed to concentrated pressure. They can feel tender or painful, especially when shoes press against them. Some corns remain painless, but discomfort can increase when the hardened area continues to receive pressure. Pain from a corn can eventually interfere with walking and normal daily activities.

Shoes that are too tight, too loose, or the wrong size can contribute to corn formation. High heels can also increase pressure on certain areas of the foot. Foot structure can play a role because bone problems may create areas that rub against shoes. As people age, the natural fat padding on the bottom of the feet can decrease. This can leave some areas exposed to greater pressure. Corns that bleed or produce pus or discharge require attention. Severe pain that limits normal activities is another reason to have the foot evaluated.

A podiatrist can examine the hardened skin to confirm that it is a corn and identify the pressure causing it. Treatment can include carefully removing thickened skin and using specialized pads to reduce pressure on the painful area. A podiatrist can also provide custom insoles when foot mechanics contribute to repeated friction. Patients with diabetes or circulation problems should have corns evaluated because foot problems can become more serious. Addressing shoe fit and pressure points can also help reduce the chance that corns will return. If you have symptoms of corns on the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact Mindy J. Trotter, DPM, CWSP of Georgia. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:

• Well-fitting socks
• Comfortable shoes that are not tight around your foot
• Shoes that offer support

Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with Our doctor to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Peachtree City, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.